Palavras chave
Educação, idosos, educação de adultos, internet, envelhecimento, educação para a saúde, exclusão digital
Resumo
É crescente o interesse dos pesquisadores por constatar os benefícios que o uso da internet traz às pessoas idosas. A rede ajuda este grupo a ampliar a comunicação, evitar o isolamento e a solidão e, em suma, a promover um envelhecimento ativo, objetivo ao qual a Europa se dedicou em 2012. Este trabalho apresenta um estudo descritivo de análise de séries temporais, realizado ao longo de nove anos (de 2004 a 2012) com o objetivo de conhecer a evolução no nível, motivos e necessidades do uso do computador e da internet por pessoas idosas com formação universitária. Aplicou-se um questionário próprio a uma amostra de 419 pessoas com idades compreendidas entre 55 e 94 anos, alunos do Programa Interuniversitário da Experiência na Universidade de Burgos. Os resultados coincidem com estudos prévios que apontam uma notável ampliação do uso da internet (em número de usuários, frequência e recursos utilizados), os idosos são motivados pelo desejo de estarem ativos, atualizados, e em comunicação, assim como pela necessidade de seguir aprendendo sobre as ferramentas vinculadas à rede. São apresentadas propostas de melhoria centrada na formação dos idosos, e pesquisas futuras sobre sua percepção da internet como ferramenta de participação social.
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Technical information
Recebido: 30-10-2014
Revisado: 11-11-2014
Aceite: 15-01-2015
OnlineFirst: 15-04-2015
Data de publicação: 01-07-2015
Tempo de revisão do artigo: 12 dias | Tempo médio de revisão do número 45: 46 dias
Tempo de aceitação do artigo: 77 dias | Tempo médio de aceitação do número 45: 127 dias
Tempo de edição da pré-impressão: 199 dias | Tempo médio de edição pré-impressão do número 45: 247 dias
Tempo de processamento do artigo: 244 dias | Tempo médio de processamento do número 45: 292 dias
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