Palavras chave
Ativismo digital, análise de redes sociais, aprendizagem informal, formação de professores, influenciadores digitais, Twitter
Resumo
Neste artigo, investigaremos acerca dos influenciadores digitais da educação espanhóis com maior presença no Twitter: quais são os assuntos ou hashtags mais difundidos por eles, a temática de suas intervenções ou que tipo de rede social eles representam. Para responder a essas questões, em primeiro lugar, selecionamos 54 professores com grande número de seguidores. Analisamos e classificamos as «hashtags» incluídas em um total de 106.130 tuítes. A análise das hashtags mostrou-nos que os assuntos mais marcados correspondem a conteúdos educativos em diferentes áreas do currículo, a colaboração, o intercâmbio e a difusão de materiais, documentos ou recursos digitais, bem como ações de formação ou de debate sobre metodologias pedagógicas inovadoras. Usando o programa Gephi, realizamos uma análise de redes sociais, determinando o grau de centralidade e centralidade de intermediação dos 54 professores, o que nos permitiu identificar influenciadores com maior reconhecimento por parte dos demais. Por meio da análise de modularidade, conseguimos identificar cinco grupos de influenciadores que não funcionam como grupos fechados, mas sim mantêm interações frequentes com o restante dos influenciadores de outros grupos. Por meio deste estudo, revela-se a necessidade de conhecer melhor os conteúdos e procedimentos que podem estar favorecendo aprendizagens informais por parte dos professores.
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Technical information
Recebido: 04-11-2020
Revisado: 22-12-2020
Aceite: 15-02-2021
OnlineFirst: 15-04-2021
Data de publicação: 01-07-2021
Tempo de revisão do artigo: 48 dias | Tempo médio de revisão do número 68: 37 dias
Tempo de aceitação do artigo: 103 dias | Tempo médio de aceitação do número 68: 78 dias
Tempo de edição da pré-impressão: 193 dias | Tempo médio de edição pré-impressão do número 68: 168 dias
Tempo de processamento do artigo: 238 dias | Tempo médio de processamento do número 68: 213 dias
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Como citar
Marcelo, C., & Marcelo, P. (2021). Educational influencers on Twitter. Analysis of hashtags and relationship structure. [Influencers educativos en Twitter. Análisis de hashtags y estructura relacional]. Comunicar, 68, 73-83. https://doi.org/10.3916/C68-2021-06