关键词

态度，虚拟社区，歧视，性别研究，互联网，青年，社交网络网站，社会学。

摘要

在I:CUD项目（互联网：富有创造力地揭开歧视的面纱）的框架下，本研究在英国、意大利、比利时、罗马尼亚和西班牙，探究了在社交网络网站上年轻人的歧视语言表达。我们设计了一个从493份脸书简介中侦测出歧视内容的方法策略，并且运用这一策略收集到393个例子来为进一步的研究。本研究的目的，在于针对多种多样的歧视内容以及这些内容在网上发挥作用的方式，进行信息汇编，从而为培训者、教师和家庭制订对抗网络歧视的工具和策略。通过这项研究，我们发现了年轻男性和女性之间的一些网络规律，说明在网上亦有女性化和男性化的行为方式，更有各种在社交网络上表达歧视的方式。男性倾向于在发表和分享信息时更为直接，他们的信息更清楚地显示出歧视性，并且更集中于对少数族裔及文化少众的歧视。另一方面，女性倾向于采用较为间接（反应性）的歧视策略，她们的信息包含稍为不明显的歧视元素，主要集中于对社会文化地位和身体外表的歧视。

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收到: 20-04-2015

修订: 07-05-2015

公认: 16-07-2015

OnlineFirst: 01-11-2015

发布日期: 01-01-2016

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Dueñas-Cid, D., Pontón-Merino, P., Belzunegui-Eraso, ., & Pastor-Gosálbez, I. (2016). Discriminatory expressions, the young and social networks: The effect of gender. [Expresiones discriminatorias, jóvenes y redes sociales: La influencia del género]. Comunicar, 46, 67-76. https://doi.org/10.3916/C46-2016-07

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