Palabras clave

Ciberviolencia, noticias, análisis de contenido, análisis de textos, ciber-VCMN, modelado de temas

Resumen

La violencia contra las mujeres y las niñas (VCMN) no es un fenómeno nuevo. Lo nuevo son los crecientes peligros a que se enfrentan los millones de mujeres y niñas debido a la difusión de las TIC y redes sociales. Los casos de la VCMN donde se utilizan como plataformas las TIC y las redes sociales se encuentran fácilmente por medio de la cobertura mediática. Este estudio tiene como objetivo la comprensión y la definición de la tendencia y el estado de la ciber-VCMN para crear conciencia por medio del análisis de los sitios web de noticias online. Entre 2015 y 2020, se recopilaron artículos de los principales sitios de noticias. Se utilizó el Modelo de palabras claves temáticas para evaluar los artículos preprocesados (N=3.506) por año. Se señaló que la mayoría de los artículos sobre ciber-VCMN se centraban en temas de «Explotación sexual y abuso sexual de niños en línea» y «Violaciones de la privacidad relacionadas con las TIC». El análisis de los textos ayuda a trascender las limitaciones de las metodologías cualitativas tradicionales. Comprender las preocupaciones de la ciber-VCMN mediante la extracción de artículos de noticias podría ayudar a crear iniciativas y políticas para solucionar este problema. Proponemos que se lleve a cabo una investigación utilizando análisis de sentimiento de los datos de noticias para verificar y cuantificar el impacto de los problemas relacionados con la ciber-VCMN.

Ver infografía

Referencias

Abaido, G.M. (2020). Cyberbullying on social media platforms among university students in the United Arab Emirates. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 25(1), 407-420. https://doi.org/10.1080/02673843.2019.1669059

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Abebe, O.J., & Jepkiyeny, A. (2016). Accelerating action to end violence against women and girls in Africa. SRRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2797611

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Aggarwal, C.C., & Zhai, C. (2012). An introduction to text mining. In C.C. Aggarwal, & C. Zhai (Eds.), Mining text data. (pp. 1-10). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3223-4_1

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Aguilar, K. (2020). Online sexual harassment on the rise, says CHR. Inquirer. https://bit.ly/3BpBSxw

Link Google Scholar

Aguilar, M.G. (2019). Sex tourism in the Philippines: A basis for planning and policy making and amendments. Journal of Tourism & Hospitality, 8(5). https://bit.ly/3y8k6NA

Link Google Scholar

Antons, D., Grunwald, E., Cichy, P., & Salge, T. (2020). The application of text mining methods in innovation research: current state, evolution patterns, and development priorities. R & D Management, 50(3), 329-351. https://doi.org/10.1111/radm.12408

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Blanchfield, L. (2011). United Nations system efforts to address violence against women. Congressional Research Service. https://bit.ly/3kz7Kdc

Link Google Scholar

Brudvig, I., Chair, C., & van-der-Wilk, A. (2020). Covid-19 and increasing domestic violence against women: The pandemic of online gender-based violence. Word Wide Web Foundation. https://bit.ly/36ELUgp

Link Google Scholar

Carll, E.K. (2003). News portrayal of violence and women: implications for public policy. American Behavioral Scientist, 46(12), 1601-1610. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764203254616

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Cho, H.W. (2019). Topic modeling. Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives, 10(3), 115-116. https://doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2019.10.3.01

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Council of Europe (Ed.) (2018). Mapping study on cyberviolence. https://bit.ly/3hMAoFY

Link Google Scholar

Ellsberg, M., Arango, D.J., Morton, M., Gennari, F., Kiplesund, S., Contreras, M., & Watts, C. (2015). Prevention of violence against women and girls: What does the evidence say? The Lance, 385(9977), 1555-1566. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61703-7

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (Ed.) (2010). Violence against women: An EU-wide survey. FRA - European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. https://bit.ly/2Uf3pkV

Link Google Scholar

Gandomi, A., & Haider, M. (2015). Beyond the hype: Big data concepts, methods, and analytics. International Journal of Information Management, 35(2), 137-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2014.10.007

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

García-Moreno, C., Zimmerman, C., Morris-Gehring, A., Heise, L., Amin, A., Abrahams, N., Montoya, O., Bhate-Deosthali, P., Kilonzo, N., & Watts, C. (2015). Addressing violence against women: A call to action. The Lancet, 385(9978), 1685-1695. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61830-4

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Gonzales, C. (2019). Cybercrime on the rise over the last 6 years. Inquirer. https://bit.ly/3b6vv7h

Link Google Scholar

Goyvaerts, J. (2007). Regular expressions: The complete tutorial. Jan Goyvaerts. https://bit.ly/3wMQRhD

Link Google Scholar

Gupta, A., Dengre, V., Kheruwala, H.A., & Sha, M. (2020). Comprehensive review of text-mining applications in finance. Financial Innovation 6(39). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-020-00205-1

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Hong, S., Lu, N., Wu, D., Jimenez, D.E., & Milanaik, R.L. (2020). Digital sextortion: Internet predators and pediatric interventions. Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 32(1), 192-197. https://doi.org/10.1097/MOP.0000000000000854

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Hori, S. (2015). An exploratory analysis of the text mining of news articles about “water and society”. WIT Transactions on The Built Environment, 168, 501-508. https://doi.org/10.2495/SD150441

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Howard, T. (2019). Sextortion: Psychological effects experienced and seeking help and reporting among emerging adults. [Doctoral Dissertation, Walden University]. Walden University Scholar Works. https://bit.ly/3xNzDlv

Link Google Scholar

Huang, M. (2019). News mining [Source Code]. Github. https://bit.ly/3wScXPQ

Link Google Scholar

Iganski, P., & Sweiry, A. (2018). Hate crime. In A. Treviño (Ed.), The Cambridge Handbook of Social Problems (pp. 399-410). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108550710.024

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Kirchengast, T., & Crofts, T. (2019). The legal and policy contexts of ‘revenge porn’ criminalisation: The need for multiple approaches. Oxford University Commonwealth Law Journal, 19(1), 1-29. https://doi.org/10.1080/14729342.2019.1580518

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Kloess, J.A., Beech, A.R., & Harkins, L. (2014). Online child sexual exploitation: Prevalence, process, and offender characteristics. Trauma, Violence, and Abuse, 15(2), 126-139. https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838013511543

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Krantz, G., & Garcia-Moreno, C. (2005). Violence against women. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 59(10), 818-821. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2004.022756

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Krawczyk, K., Chelkowski, T., Laydon, D., Mishra, S., Xifara, D., Gibert, B., Flaxman, S., Mellan, T., Schwämmle, V., Röttger, R., Hadsund, J., & Bhatt, S. (2021). Quantifying online news media coverage of the COVID-19 pandemic: Text mining study and resource. J Med Internet Res, 23(6), e28253. https://doi.org/10.2196/28253

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Malhotra, N. (2015). Good questions on technology-related violence. Association of Progressive Communications. https://bit.ly/36HEqZN

Link Google Scholar

Marcum, C.D., Higgins, G.E., & Ricketts, M.L. (2014). Juveniles and cyber stalking in the United States: An analysis of theoretical predictors of patterns of online perpetration. International Journal of Cyber Criminology, 8(1), 47-56. https://bit.ly/2UpET0b

Link Google Scholar

Miner, G., Delen, D., Elder, J., Fast, A., Hill, T., & Nisbet, R. (2012). Practical text mining and statistical analysis for non-structured text data applications. Elsevier. https://bit.ly/3BrK0O3

Link Google Scholar

Miniwatts Marketing Group (Ed.) (2021). Internet usage statistics the Internet big picture. Internet World Stats. https://bit.ly/3hMefYk

Link Google Scholar

Myers, C.A, & Cowie, H. (2019). Cyberbullying across the lifespan of education: Issues and interventions from school to university. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(7), 1217. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16071217

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Nixon, C. (2014). Current perspectives: The impact of cyberbullying on adolescent health. Adolescent Health, Medicine and Therapeutics, 5, 143-158. https://doi.org/10.2147/AHMT.S36456

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Notar, C.E., Padgett, S., & Roden, J. (2013). Cyberbullying: Resources for intervention and prevention. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 1(3), 133-145. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2013.010301

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Pashang, S., Clarke, J., Khanlou, N., & Degendorfer, K. (2018). Redefining cyber sexual violence against emerging young women: toward conceptual clarity. In S. Pashang, N. Khanlou, & J. Clarke (Eds.), Today’s youth and mental health. Advances in Mental Health and Addiction (pp. 77-97). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64838-5_5

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Patchin, J.W., & Hinduja, S. (2020). Sextortion among adolescents: Results from a national survey of U.S. youth. Sexual Abuse, 32(1), 30-54. https://doi.org/10.1177/1079063218800469

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Piepenbrink, A., & Gaur, A.S. (2017). Topic models as a novel approach to identify themes in content analysis: the example of organizational research methods. In Academy of Management Proceeding, (pp. 11335). Academy of Management. https://doi.org/10.5465/AMBPP.2017.141

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Runcan, R. (2020). Conflict solution in cyberbullying. Revista de Asisten? Sociala, 2(2020), 45-57. https://bit.ly/2UZnnje

Link Google Scholar

Saltz, S.B., Rozon, M., Pogge, D.L., & Harvey, P.D. (2020). Cyberbullying and its relationship to current symptoms and history of early life trauma: A study of adolescents in an acute inpatient psychiatric unit. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 81(8). https://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.18m12170

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Schmiedel, T., Müller, O., & vom Brocke, J. (2018). Topic modeling as a strategy of inquiry in organizational research. Organizational Research Methods, 22(4), 941-968. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428118773858

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Schneider, J. (2018). TKM Package [Source Code]. Github. https://bit.ly/2O9sdXY

Link Google Scholar

Segura, L., Estévez, J.F., & Estévez, E. (2020). Empathy and emotional intelligence in adolescent cyber aggressors and cyber victims. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(13). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17134681

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Statista Research Department (Ed.) (2021a). Number of social network users in the Philippines from 2017 to 2019 with a forecast until 2025. Statista. https://bit.ly/3rBYkPE

Link Google Scholar

Statista Research Department (Ed.) (2021b). Trust in news outlets in the Philippines in 2021, by brand. Statista. https://bit.ly/3zkhBIa

Link Google Scholar

Statista Research Department (Ed.) (2021c). Leading news websites Philippines 2019 by daily pageviews per visitor. Statista. https://bit.ly/3kziPLi

Link Google Scholar

Sutherland, G., Easteal, P., Holland, K., & Vaughan, C. (2019). Mediated representations of violence against women in the mainstream news in Australia. BMC Public Health, 19(502). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6793-2

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Tandon, N. (2015). Cyber violence against women and girls. ITU News. https://bit.ly/36GMLgr

Link Google Scholar

Tandon, N., Pritchard, S., & et al. (2015). Cyber violence against women and girls: A world-wide wake-up call. UN Broadband Commission for Digital Development. https://bit.ly/3kyivfK

Link Google Scholar

United Nations Women (Ed.) (2021). The shadow pandemic: Violence against woman during COVID-19. UN Women. https://bit.ly/3xPml81

Link Google Scholar

University of New Brunswick (Ed.) (2015). Behind the screen: assessing needs for the prevention and elimination of cyberviolence against young women in New Brunswick. University of New Brunswick. https://bit.ly/3etWI51

Link Google Scholar

Van-Der-Wilk, A. (2018). Cyber violence and hate speech online against women. The European Parliament’s Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality. https://bit.ly/3rhQvhQ

Link Google Scholar

W3newspapers (Ed.) (2020). Philippine newspapers and news sites. https://bit.ly/2URILXQ

Link Google Scholar

Web Foundation (Ed.) (2020). There’s a pandemic of online violence against women and girls. World Wide Web Foundation. https://bit.ly/3BakGw2

Link Google Scholar

Woodlock, D. (2017). The abuse of technology in domestic violence and stalking. Violence Against Women, 23(5), 584-602. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801216646277

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

World Wide Web Foundation & World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts (Ed.) (2020). Survey - Young people’s experience of online harassment. https://bit.ly/3kpjKxX

Link Google Scholar

Zolnoori, M., Huang, M., Patten, C. A., Balls-Berry, J., Goudarzvand, S., Brockman, T., Sagheb, E., & Yao, L. (2019). Mining news media for understanding public health concerns. Journal of Clinical and Translational Science, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.1017/cts.2019.434

Link DOI | Link Google Scholar

Crossmark

Ficha técnica

Recibido: 10-03-2021

Revisado: 08-04-2021

Aceptado: 15-07-2021

OnlineFirst: 15-10-2021

Fecha publicación: 01-01-2022

Tiempo de revisión del artículo : 29 (en días) | Media de tiempo de revisión de los manuscritos del número 70: 35 (en días)

Tiempo de aceptación del artículo: 127 (en días) | Media tiempo aceptación de los manuscritos del número 70: 66 (en días)

Tiempo de edición OnlineFirst: 252 (en días) | Media tiempo edición de los OnlineFirst del número 70: 191 (en días)

Tiempo de publicacicón final del artículo: 297 (en días) | Media tiempo de publicación final de los articulos del número 70: 236 (en días)

Métricas

Métricas de este artículo

Vistas: 68571

Lectura del abstract: 41928

Descargas del PDF: 26643

Métricas completas de Comunicar 70

Vistas: 417927

Lectura del abstract: 343705

Descargas del PDF: 74222

Citado por

Citas en Web of Science

Roche, S; Otarra, C; (...); Rees, S. Online sexual exploitation of children in the Philippines: A scoping review CHILDREN AND YOUTH SERVICES REVIEW, 2023.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2023.106861

Citas en Scopus

Roche, S., Otarra, C., Fell, I., Belle Torres, C., Rees, S.. Online sexual exploitation of children in the Philippines: A scoping review), Children and Youth Services Review, .

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2023.106861

Maurya, S.K.. Nature, Forms, and Remedies of Cyberbullying on Social Media Platforms: A Brief Philosophical Perspective), Cybersecurity for Decision Makers, .

https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003319887_2

Citas en Google Scholar

Online sexual exploitation of children in the Philippines: A scoping review S Roche, C Otarra, I Fell, CB Torres, S Rees - Children and Youth Services …, 2023 - Elsevier

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0190740923000567

Descarga

Métricas alternativas

Cómo citar

Febro-Naga, J., & Tinam-isan, M. (2022). Exploring cyber violence against women and girls in the Philippines through Mining Online News. [Explorando la ciberviolencia contra mujeres y niñas en Filipinas a través de Mining Online News]. Comunicar, 70, 125-138. https://doi.org/10.3916/C70-2022-10

Compartir

           

Oxbridge Publishing House

4 White House Way

B91 1SE Sollihul Reino Unido

Administración

Redacción

Creative Commons

Esta web utiliza cookies para obtener datos estadísticos de la navegación de sus usuarios. Si continúas navegando consideramos que aceptas su uso. +info X