自杀信息发布前社交网络中的媒体和受众分析

 Ángeles Durán-Mañes, CESAG-University of Comillas (西班牙)

 Francisco-Javier Paniagua-Rojano, University of Malaga (西班牙)

 Francisco Fernández-Beltrán, University Jaume I (西班牙)

https://doi.org/10.3916/C77-2023-10

关键词

社交网络、自杀、风险、在线受众、自我调节、信息质量

摘要

传统意义上，直到 21 世纪初媒体一直对自杀保持沉默，世界卫生组织 (WHO) 改变了不对其进行报道的建议，以传播这一严重的社会问题并为预防自杀做出贡献。他们开展工作来定义媒体应该如何报道以及在何种范围内报道，但没有针对社交网络的规范。鉴于其巨大的影响力，社交网络需要特殊对待。这项研究分析了 2022 年前六个月西班牙媒体在社交网络上发布的在 Twitter 上互动最多的有关自杀的信息，并分析了观众的反馈。我们应用不同的道德准则并咨询了七个专门研究自杀的组织。本研究旨在检查所选媒体与其受众在社交网络上的联系和互动、参与、媒体创建的内容类型以及与受众之间的交流。结果显示，观察到观众在 Twitter 上关于自杀的不同媒体方式的互动与分享、评论或收藏那些与预防相关的消息的想法有关。

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Fundref

The present research is funded by the II Call for Pre-competitive Projects by CESAG-Comillas (2021).

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收到: 02-02-2023

修订: 18-03-2023

公认: 02-05-2023

OnlineFirst: 30-06-2023

发布日期: 01-10-2023

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