yes

Palavras chave

Agressão no ambiente virtual, autorrevelação, uso problemático da Internet, ciberfofoca, ensino fundamental, modelo de mediação moderada.

Resumo

A pesquisa sobre comportamentos de risco no ambiente virtual de crianças e jovens abre caminho com estudos sobre fatores que possam influenciar nesses fenômenos, dentre os quais se destacam os relacionados com a convivência escolar e familiar. Nesta última, é relevante o nível de confiança espontânea do filho em relação a seu progenitor no uso da Internet. O objetivo deste trabalho é comprovar o efeito da autorrevelação dos filhos na agressão em ambiente virtual, assim como o papel mediador do uso problemático da Internet e a ciberfofoca, e o papel moderador do sexo e da idade. Um total de 866 estudantes do ensino fundamental (53% meninas) de idade entre 10 e 13 anos (M=11, 21; DP=0,90) foram entrevistados mediante o uso de autorrelatos. O tratamento de dados seguiu um modelo de mediação serial moderada com o uso do “Process”. Os resultados evidenciaram os efeitos da autorrevelação dos filhos sobre a agressão no ambiente virtual, assim como a mediação do uso problemático da Internet e a ciberfofoca. Diferentemente do sexo, a idade moderou os efeitos do modelo de mediação. Os resultados revelam a necessidade de estabelecer um clima de confiança e comunicação no ambiente familiar para diminuir o envolvimento nos comportamentos de risco em ambientes virtuais, onde os menores se sintam compreendidos e apoiados pelos progenitores, facilitando a comunicação espontânea sobre o uso da Internet.

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Technical information

Recebido: 30-09-2020

Revisado: 12-10-2020

Aceite: 16-11-2020

OnlineFirst: 15-01-2021

Data de publicação: 01-04-2021

Tempo de revisão do artigo: 12 dias | Tempo médio de revisão do número 67: 36 dias

Tempo de aceitação do artigo: 47 dias | Tempo médio de aceitação do número 67: 67 dias

Tempo de edição da pré-impressão: 138 dias | Tempo médio de edição pré-impressão do número 67: 159 dias

Tempo de processamento do artigo: 183 dias | Tempo médio de processamento do número 67: 204 dias

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Romera, E.M., Camacho, A., Ortega-Ruiz, R., & Falla, D. (2021). Cybergossip, cyberaggression, problematic Internet use and family communication. [Cibercotilleo, ciberagresión, uso problemático de Internet y comunicación con la familia]. Comunicar, 67, 61-71. https://doi.org/10.3916/C67-2021-05

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