Palabras clave
Ciudadanía digital, educación ciudadana, competencia mediática, pensamiento crítico, igualdad de género, jóvenes
Resumen
El escenario de dataficación del ecosistema comunicativo actual plantea un desafío a la alfabetización mediática y digital, especialmente en lo que respecta a la participación y el compromiso cívico y democrático de la población joven. En este artículo abordamos esta cuestión a partir de la noción de ciudadanía digital con el objetivo de estudiar la brecha digital de género en términos de capacidades ?competencias y conocimientos? y la posibilidad de aprovecharlas para promover una educación cívica fundamentada en la igualdad de género en el entorno digital. Para ello, mediante una encuesta con una muestra representativa de 600 personas jóvenes ?entre 16 y 18 años? en España, observamos su nivel de competencias digitales a través de tres variables: competencias técnicas, competencias informacionales y conocimientos críticos. Los resultados del análisis descriptivo, mediante porcentajes, medias y desviaciones típicas; y bivariado entre dichas variables y la variable de género mediante pruebas T-test de significatividad, muestran que, si bien hay relativa igualdad de condiciones entre hombres y mujeres en cuanto a competencias digitales técnicas e informacionales con un ligero dominio de las mujeres, los hombres afirman tener más conocimientos críticos. Desde ahí, discutimos la necesidad de considerar los aportes de las teorías feministas en el ámbito tecnológico para elaborar propuestas educativas en competencias digitales que fomenten desde la igualdad de género la promoción de una ciudadanía digital activa.
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Ficha técnica
Recibido: 30-05-2022
Revisado: 30-06-2022
Aceptado: 13-07-2022
OnlineFirst: 30-10-2022
Fecha publicación: 01-01-2023
Tiempo de revisión del artículo : 31 (en días) | Media de tiempo de revisión de los manuscritos del número 74: 40 (en días)
Tiempo de aceptación del artículo: 44 (en días) | Media tiempo aceptación de los manuscritos del número 74: 69 (en días)
Tiempo de edición OnlineFirst: 171 (en días) | Media tiempo edición de los OnlineFirst del número 74: 194 (en días)
Tiempo de publicacicón final del artículo: 216 (en días) | Media tiempo de publicación final de los articulos del número 74: 239 (en días)
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