Ángeles Durán-Mañes, CESAG-University of Comillas (Spain)
Francisco-Javier Paniagua-Rojano, University of Malaga (Spain)
Keywords
Social media, suicide, risks, online audiences, self-regulation, information quality
Abstract
Suicide had traditionally been silenced in the media until the beginning of the 21st century, when the World Health Organization (WHO) changed its recommendation not to report on it in order to disseminate this serious social problem and contribute to its prevention. Work has been done to define how and with what limits the media should report, but there are no codes dealing with social networks, which require specific treatment given their great capacity for influence. This research analyses the information on suicide published on social networks by the Spanish media with the greatest interaction on Twitter and the feedback from audiences, during the first six months of 2022, applying the different ethical codes and consulting the seven state organizations specialized in suicide. This work aims to examine the connection and interaction between the selected media and their audience in social networks, participation, the type of content created by the media and the exchange produced with their audiences. In the results, it is observed that the interaction of the audience regarding the different approaches of the media on Twitter on suicide is associated with the idea of sharing, commenting or bookmarking those messages related to prevention.
References
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
APIB (Ed.) (2018). Código ético sobre el tratamiento mediático del suicidio, asociación de periodistas de las Islas Baleares. Asociación de Periodistas de las Islas Baleares. https://bit.ly/2yrSFUg
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
García-Avilés, J.A., & Arias-Robles, F. (2016). Géneros periodísticos en los formatos visuales de Twitter: Una propuesta de tipología. Textual & Visual Media, 1(9), 101-132. https://bit.ly/3VNmt4U
Generalitat de Catalunya (Ed.) (2016). Recomendaciones a los medios audiovisuales sobre el tratamiento informativo de la muerte por suicidio. Consell de l’Audiovisual de Catalunya. https://bit.ly/41Vyt5G
Grahl, T. (2013). The 6 types of social media. Out:think. https://bit.ly/3Ou2sij
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Hawton, K., & Williams, K. (2002). Influences of the media on suicide researchers, policy makers, and media personnel need to collaborate on guidelines. Centre for Suicide Research. https://bit.ly/3nNYV39
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Landeta-Rodríguez, J. (2002). El método Delphi: Una técnica de previsión del futuro. Ariel. https://bit.ly/3OuzLl3
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Ministerio de Sanidad (Ed.) (2020). Recomendaciones para el tratamiento del suicidio en los medios de comunicación. Manual de apoyo para sus profesionales. Gobierno de España. https://bit.ly/42VZkzQ
Monteagudo-Ródenas, J.V. (2022). Prevención del suicidio en adolescentes. Propuestas educativas desde una perspectiva bioética. Pontificia Universitas Comillensis. https://bit.ly/3HSIg5y
Niederkrotenthaler, T., Braun, M., Pirkis, J. et al. (2020). Association between suicide reporting in the media and suicide: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ, 368, 1-17. https://www.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m575
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
OMS (Ed.) (2000). Prevención del suicidio: un instrumento para profesionales de los medios de comunicación. World Health Organization. https://bit.ly/3VOnoCk
OMS (Ed.) (2017). Preventing suicide: A resource for media professionals. World Health Organization. https://bit.ly/41hkJSI
Otieno, D.O., & Matoke, V.B. (2014). Social media as tool for conducting academic research. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, 4(1), 962-967. https://bit.ly/3OptZRT
Philips, D., Lesnya, K., & Paight, D. (1992). Suicide and media. In R.W. Maros., A.L. Berman., J.T. Maltsberger., & R.I. Yufitl. (Eds), Assessment and prediction of suicide (pp. 499-519). Guilford. https://bit.ly/42UPQoN
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Rodríguez-Caro, C.J., Acosta-Artiles, F.J., Cejas-Méndez, M.R., Fernández-Garcimartin, H., & González-Martín, J.M. (2021). Noticias sobre suicidio en medios digitales de España: Características y adhesión a las recomendaciones de la OMS. Revista Española de Salud Pública, 95(21), 1-12. https://bit.ly/3ol5QBo
Link DOI | Link Google Scholar
Wasike, B.S. (2013). Framing news in 140 characters: How Social media editors frame the news and interact with audiences via Twitter. Global Media Journal: Canadian Edition, 6(1). https://bit.ly/3IxH8o5
Fundref
The present research is funded by the II Call for Pre-competitive Projects by CESAG-Comillas (2021).
Technical information
Received: 02-02-2023
Revised: 18-03-2023
Accepted: 02-05-2023
OnlineFirst: 30-06-2023
Publication date: 01-10-2023
Article revision time: 44 days | Average time revision issue 77: 32 days
Article acceptance time: 89 days | Average time of acceptance issue 77: 76 days
Preprint editing time: 196 days | Average editing time preprint issue 77: 183 days
Article editing time: 241 days | Average editing time issue 77: 228 days
Metrics
Metrics of this article
Views: 167614
Abstract readings: 165844
PDF downloads: 1770
Full metrics of Comunicar 77
Views: 1124243
Abstract readings: 1091619
PDF downloads: 32624
Cited by
Cites in Web of Science
Currently there are no citations to this document
Cites in Scopus
Currently there are no citations to this document
Cites in Google Scholar
Currently there are no citations to this document
Alternative metrics
How to cite
Durán-Mañes, ., Paniagua-Rojano, F., & Fernández-Beltrán, F. (2023). Analysis of media and audiences in social media facing information about suicide. [Análisis de medios y audiencias en redes sociales ante informaciones sobre suicidio]. Comunicar, 77, 119-129. https://doi.org/10.3916/C77-2023-10